Documentation

influxdb3 serve

The influxdb3 serve command starts the InfluxDB 3 Enterprise server.

Usage

influxdb3 serve [OPTIONS]

Required Parameters

  • node-id: A unique identifier for your server instance. Must be unique for any hosts sharing the same object store.
  • cluster-id: A unique identifier for your cluster. Must be different from any node-id in your cluster.
  • object-store: Determines where time series data is stored.
  • Other object store parameters depending on the selected object-store type.

--node-id and --cluster-id support alphanumeric strings with optional hyphens.

Global configuration options

Some configuration options (like --num-io-threads) are global and must be specified before the serve command:

influxdb3 --num-io-threads=8 serve --node-id=node0 --cluster-id=cluster0 --verbose

See Global configuration options for the complete list.

Options

OptionDescription
--admin-token-recovery-http-bindSee configuration options
--admin-token-recovery-tcp-listener-file-pathSee configuration options
--admin-token-fileSee configuration options
--aws-access-key-idSee configuration options
--aws-allow-httpSee configuration options
--aws-credentials-fileSee configuration options
--aws-default-regionSee configuration options
--aws-endpointSee configuration options
--aws-secret-access-keySee configuration options
--aws-session-tokenSee configuration options
--aws-skip-signatureSee configuration options
--azure-allow-httpSee configuration options
--azure-endpointSee configuration options
--azure-storage-access-keySee configuration options
--azure-storage-accountSee configuration options
--bucketSee configuration options
--catalog-sync-intervalSee configuration options
--cluster-idSee configuration options
--compaction-check-intervalSee configuration options
--compaction-cleanup-waitSee configuration options
--compaction-gen2-durationSee configuration options
--compaction-max-num-files-per-planSee configuration options
--compaction-multipliersSee configuration options
--conn-infoSee configuration options
--data-dirSee configuration options
--datafusion-configSee configuration options
--datafusion-max-parquet-fanoutSee configuration options
--datafusion-num-threadsSee configuration options
--datafusion-runtime-disable-lifo-slotDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-event-intervalDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-global-queue-intervalDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-max-blocking-threadsDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-max-io-events-per-tickDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-thread-keep-aliveDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-thread-priorityDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-runtime-typeDevelopment-only Tokio runtime configuration
--datafusion-use-cached-parquet-loaderSee configuration options
--delete-grace-periodSee configuration options
--disable-authzSee configuration options
--disable-parquet-mem-cacheSee configuration options
--distinct-cache-eviction-intervalSee configuration options
--distinct-value-cache-disable-from-historySee configuration options
--exec-mem-pool-bytesSee configuration options
--force-snapshot-mem-thresholdSee configuration options
--gen1-durationSee configuration options
--gen1-lookback-durationSee configuration options
--google-service-accountSee configuration options
--hard-delete-default-durationSee configuration options
-h--helpPrint help information
--help-allPrint detailed help information
--http-bindSee configuration options
--jwt-default-ttl-secondsSee configuration options
--jwt-issuerSee configuration options
--jwt-key-idSee configuration options
--jwt-private-keySee configuration options
--last-cache-eviction-intervalSee configuration options
--last-value-cache-disable-from-historySee configuration options
--license-emailSee configuration options
--license-fileSee configuration options
--log-destinationSee configuration options
--log-filterSee configuration options
--log-formatSee configuration options
--max-concurrent-queriesSee configuration options
--max-http-request-sizeSee configuration options
--modeSee configuration options
--node-idSee configuration options
--node-id-from-envSee configuration options
--num-coresSee configuration options
--num-datafusion-threadsSee configuration options
--num-database-limitSee configuration options
--num-table-limitSee configuration options
--num-total-columns-per-table-limitSee configuration options
--oauth-audienceSee configuration options
--oauth-client-idSee configuration options
--oauth-issuerSee configuration options
--oauth-scopesSee configuration options
--object-storeSee configuration options
--object-store-cache-endpointSee configuration options
--object-store-connection-limitSee configuration options
--object-store-http2-max-frame-sizeSee configuration options
--object-store-http2-onlySee configuration options
--object-store-max-retriesSee configuration options
--object-store-retry-timeoutSee configuration options
--package-managerSee configuration options
--parquet-mem-cache-prune-intervalSee configuration options
--parquet-mem-cache-prune-percentageSee configuration options
--parquet-mem-cache-query-path-durationSee configuration options
--parquet-mem-cache-sizeSee configuration options
--permission-tokens-fileSee configuration options
--plugin-dirSee configuration options
--plugin-dir-onlySee configuration options
--preemptive-cache-ageSee configuration options
--query-file-limitSee configuration options
--query-log-sizeSee configuration options
--rbac-authoring-disabledSee configuration options
--replication-intervalSee configuration options
--restrict-plugin-triggers-toSee configuration options
--retention-check-intervalSee configuration options
--snapshotted-wal-files-to-keepSee configuration options
--table-index-cache-concurrency-limitSee configuration options
--table-index-cache-max-entriesSee configuration options
--tcp-listener-file-pathSee configuration options
--telemetry-disable-uploadSee configuration options
--telemetry-endpointSee configuration options
--tls-certSee configuration options
--tls-keySee configuration options
--tls-minimum-versionSee configuration options
--traces-exporterSee configuration options
--traces-exporter-jaeger-agent-hostSee configuration options
--traces-exporter-jaeger-agent-portSee configuration options
--traces-exporter-jaeger-service-nameSee configuration options
--traces-exporter-jaeger-trace-context-header-nameSee configuration options
--traces-jaeger-debug-nameSee configuration options
--traces-jaeger-max-msgs-per-secondSee configuration options
--traces-jaeger-tagsSee configuration options
--use-pacha-treeEnable the performance upgrade preview. Required for any --pt-* option.
--pt-*Performance upgrade preview tuning options. Requires --use-pacha-tree. See configuration reference.
--virtual-env-locationSee configuration options
--wait-for-running-ingestorSee configuration options
--wal-flush-intervalSee configuration options
--wal-max-write-buffer-sizeSee configuration options
--wal-replay-concurrency-limitSee configuration options
--wal-replay-fail-on-errorSee configuration options
--wal-snapshot-sizeSee configuration options
--without-authSee configuration options
--without-user-authSee configuration options

Option environment variables

You can use environment variables to define most influxdb3 serve options. For more information, see Configuration options.

Quick-Start Mode

For development, testing, and home use, you can start InfluxDB 3 Enterprise by running influxdb3 without the serve subcommand or any configuration parameters. The system automatically generates required values:

  • node-id: {hostname}-node (fallback: primary-node)
  • cluster-id: {hostname}-cluster (fallback: primary-cluster)
  • object-store: file
  • data-dir: ~/.influxdb

The system displays warning messages showing the auto-generated identifiers:

Using auto-generated node id: mylaptop-node. For production deployments, explicitly set --node-id
Using auto-generated cluster id: mylaptop-cluster. For production deployments, explicitly set --cluster-id

Quick-start examples

# Zero-config startup
influxdb3

# Override specific defaults
influxdb3 --object-store memory

# Use environment variables to override defaults
INFLUXDB3_NODE_IDENTIFIER_PREFIX=my-node influxdb3

Production deployments

Quick-start mode is designed for development and testing environments. For production deployments, use explicit configuration with the serve subcommand and specify all required parameters as shown in the Examples below.

Configuration precedence: CLI flags > environment variables > auto-generated defaults

For more information about quick-start mode, see Get started.

Examples

In the examples below, replace the following:

  • my-host-01: a unique string that identifies your InfluxDB 3 Enterprise server.
  • my-cluster-01: a unique string that identifies your InfluxDB 3 Enterprise cluster. The value you use must be different from --node-id values in the cluster.

Run the InfluxDB 3 server

influxdb3 serve \
  --object-store file \
  --data-dir ~/.influxdb3 \
  --node-id 
my-host-01
\
--cluster-id
my-cluster-01

Run a server in specific modes

influxdb3 serve \
  --object-store file \
  --data-dir ~/.influxdb3 \
  --node-id 
my-host-01
\
--cluster-id
my-cluster-01
\
--plugin-dir ~/.influxdb3/plugins \ --mode ingest,query,process

Run a server specifically for compacting data

influxdb3 serve \
  --object-store file \
  --data-dir ~/.influxdb3 \
  --node-id 
my-host-01
\
--cluster-id
my-cluster-01
\
--mode compact

Run the InfluxDB 3 server with extra verbose logging

influxdb3 serve \
  --object-store file \
  --data-dir ~/.influxdb3 \
  --node-id 
my-host-01
\
--cluster-id
my-cluster-01
--verbose

Run InfluxDB 3 with debug logging using LOG_FILTER

LOG_FILTER=debug influxdb3 serve \
  --object-store file \
  --data-dir ~/.influxdb3 \
  --node-id 
my-host-01
\
--cluster-id
my-cluster-01

Troubleshooting

Common Issues

  • Error: “cluster-id cannot match any node-id in the cluster”
    Ensure your --cluster-id value is different from all --node-id values in your cluster.

  • Error: “Failed to connect to object store”
    Verify your --object-store setting and ensure all required parameters for that storage type are provided.

  • Permission errors when using S3, Google Cloud, or Azure storage
    Check that your authentication credentials are correct and have sufficient permissions.


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InfluxDB OSS 2.9.0: API tokens are hashed by default

Stronger token security in InfluxDB OSS 2.9.0 — tokens are hashed on disk by default. Existing tokens are hashed on first startup and can’t be recovered afterward. Capture any plaintext tokens you still need before you upgrade.

View InfluxDB OSS 2.9.0 release notes

Hashed tokens authenticate exactly like unhashed tokens — clients and integrations keep working.

Also new in 2.9.0:

  • Configurable backup compression
  • Restore support for backups containing hashed tokens
  • Tighter Edge Data Replication queue validation
  • Flux upgrade
  • Compaction reliability improvements

Key enhancements in Explorer 1.9

Explorer 1.9 is now available with InfluxQL support, an AI-assisted Flux to SQL converter (beta), and new live sample data simulators.

View Explorer 1.9 release notes

Explorer 1.9 includes new features and improvements that make it easier to query, visualize, and manage data.

Highlights:

  • Flux to SQL converter (beta): Convert Flux queries to SQL with an AI-assisted converter.
  • InfluxQL support: Query data with InfluxQL in the Data Explorer and dashboards, and save and load InfluxQL queries.
  • InfluxQL visualizations: Render line and bar charts from InfluxQL results with per-tag series grouping.
  • Query error history: Review a history of query errors in the query tool.
  • Live sample data simulators: Generate continuous live sample data with new bird data and signal generator simulators.

For more details, see Explorer 1.9 release notes

InfluxDB 3.10 is now available

InfluxDB 3 Core 3.10 adds an automatic catalog format upgrade, a configurable query-concurrency limit, and processing engine improvements.

Key updates in InfluxDB 3 Core 3.10:

  • Catalog format upgrade: the on-disk catalog automatically upgrades from format v2 to v3 on first 3.10 startup. Migration is one-way—back up your catalog before upgrading.
  • --max-concurrent-queries: limit concurrent queries (adjustable at runtime).
  • GET /ready endpoint for readiness probes.
  • Processing engine: cross-database queries and trigger lockdown flags.

For more information, see the InfluxDB 3 Core release notes.

InfluxDB 3.10 is now available

InfluxDB 3 Enterprise 3.10 adds automated backup and restore, row-level deletions, and user management, with an automatic catalog format upgrade and performance preview improvements.

Key updates in InfluxDB 3 Enterprise 3.10:

  • Catalog format upgrade: the on-disk catalog automatically upgrades from format v2 to v3 on first 3.10 startup. Migration is one-way—back up your catalog before upgrading.
  • Automated backup and restore (beta)
  • Row-level deletions
  • User management (authentication and RBAC) — preview
  • Performance preview improvements

Backup and restore, row-level deletions, and the performance preview require the Enterprise storage engine upgrade (opt-in beta). Beta and preview features are subject to breaking changes and aren’t recommended for production use.

For more information, see the InfluxDB 3 Enterprise release notes

Telegraf Enterprise now in public beta

Get early access to the Telegraf Controller and provide feedback to help shape the future of Telegraf Enterprise.

See the Blog Post

The upcoming Telegraf Enterprise offering is for organizations running Telegraf at scale and is comprised of two key components:

  • Telegraf Controller: A control plane (UI + API) that centralizes Telegraf configuration management and agent health visibility.
  • Telegraf Enterprise Support: Official support for Telegraf Controller and Telegraf plugins.

Join the Telegraf Enterprise beta to get early access to the Telegraf Controller and provide feedback to help shape the future of Telegraf Enterprise.

For more information:

Telegraf Controller v0.0.7-beta now available

Telegraf Controller v0.0.7-beta is now available with new features, improvements, bug fixes, and an important breaking change.

View the release notes
Download Telegraf Controller v0.0.7-beta

InfluxDB Docker latest tag changing to InfluxDB 3 Core

On September 15, 2026, the latest tag for InfluxDB Docker images will point to InfluxDB 3 Core. To avoid unexpected upgrades, use specific version tags in your Docker deployments.

If using Docker to install and run InfluxDB, the latest tag will point to InfluxDB 3 Core. To avoid unexpected upgrades, use specific version tags in your Docker deployments. For example, if using Docker to run InfluxDB v2, replace the latest version tag with a specific version tag in your Docker pull command–for example:

docker pull influxdb:2