Documentation

Dropwizard input data format

This page documents an earlier version of Telegraf. Telegraf v1.26 is the latest stable version. View this page in the v1.26 documentation.

The dropwizard data format can parse a Dropwizard JSON representation representation of a single metrics registry. By default, tags are parsed from metric names as if they were actual InfluxDB Line Protocol keys (measurement<,tag_set>) which can be overridden using custom template patterns. All field value types are supported, including string, number and boolean.

Configuration

[[inputs.file]]
  files = ["example"]

  ## Data format to consume.
  ## Each data format has its own unique set of configuration options, read
  ## more about them here:
  ## https://github.com/influxdata/telegraf/blob/master/docs/DATA_FORMATS_INPUT.md
  data_format = "dropwizard"

  ## Used by the templating engine to join matched values when cardinality is > 1
  separator = "_"

  ## Each template line requires a template pattern. It can have an optional
  ## filter before the template and separated by spaces. It can also have optional extra
  ## tags following the template. Multiple tags should be separated by commas and no spaces
  ## similar to the line protocol format. There can be only one default template.
  ## Templates support below format:
  ## 1. filter + template
  ## 2. filter + template + extra tag(s)
  ## 3. filter + template with field key
  ## 4. default template
  ## By providing an empty template array, templating is disabled and measurements are parsed as influxdb line protocol keys (measurement<,tag_set>)
  templates = []

  ## You may use an appropriate [gjson path](https://github.com/tidwall/gjson#path-syntax)
  ## to locate the metric registry within the JSON document
  # dropwizard_metric_registry_path = "metrics"

  ## You may use an appropriate [gjson path](https://github.com/tidwall/gjson#path-syntax)
  ## to locate the default time of the measurements within the JSON document
  # dropwizard_time_path = "time"
  # dropwizard_time_format = "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00"

  ## You may use an appropriate [gjson path](https://github.com/tidwall/gjson#path-syntax)
  ## to locate the tags map within the JSON document
  # dropwizard_tags_path = "tags"

  ## You may even use tag paths per tag
  # [inputs.exec.dropwizard_tag_paths]
  #   tag1 = "tags.tag1"
  #   tag2 = "tags.tag2"

Examples

A typical JSON of a dropwizard metric registry:

{
	"version": "3.0.0",
	"counters" : {
		"measurement,tag1=green" : {
			"count" : 1
		}
	},
	"meters" : {
		"measurement" : {
			"count" : 1,
			"m15_rate" : 1.0,
			"m1_rate" : 1.0,
			"m5_rate" : 1.0,
			"mean_rate" : 1.0,
			"units" : "events/second"
		}
	},
	"gauges" : {
		"measurement" : {
			"value" : 1
		}
	},
	"histograms" : {
		"measurement" : {
			"count" : 1,
			"max" : 1.0,
			"mean" : 1.0,
			"min" : 1.0,
			"p50" : 1.0,
			"p75" : 1.0,
			"p95" : 1.0,
			"p98" : 1.0,
			"p99" : 1.0,
			"p999" : 1.0,
			"stddev" : 1.0
		}
	},
	"timers" : {
		"measurement" : {
			"count" : 1,
			"max" : 1.0,
			"mean" : 1.0,
			"min" : 1.0,
			"p50" : 1.0,
			"p75" : 1.0,
			"p95" : 1.0,
			"p98" : 1.0,
			"p99" : 1.0,
			"p999" : 1.0,
			"stddev" : 1.0,
			"m15_rate" : 1.0,
			"m1_rate" : 1.0,
			"m5_rate" : 1.0,
			"mean_rate" : 1.0,
			"duration_units" : "seconds",
			"rate_units" : "calls/second"
		}
	}
}

Would get translated into 4 different measurements:

measurement,metric_type=counter,tag1=green count=1
measurement,metric_type=meter count=1,m15_rate=1.0,m1_rate=1.0,m5_rate=1.0,mean_rate=1.0
measurement,metric_type=gauge value=1
measurement,metric_type=histogram count=1,max=1.0,mean=1.0,min=1.0,p50=1.0,p75=1.0,p95=1.0,p98=1.0,p99=1.0,p999=1.0
measurement,metric_type=timer count=1,max=1.0,mean=1.0,min=1.0,p50=1.0,p75=1.0,p95=1.0,p98=1.0,p99=1.0,p999=1.0,stddev=1.0,m15_rate=1.0,m1_rate=1.0,m5_rate=1.0,mean_rate=1.0

You may also parse a dropwizard registry from any JSON document which contains a dropwizard registry in some inner field. Eg. to parse the following JSON document:

{
	"time" : "2017-02-22T14:33:03.662+02:00",
	"tags" : {
		"tag1" : "green",
		"tag2" : "yellow"
	},
	"metrics" : {
		"counters" : 	{
			"measurement" : {
				"count" : 1
			}
		},
		"meters" : {},
		"gauges" : {},
		"histograms" : {},
		"timers" : {}
	}
}

and translate it into:

measurement,metric_type=counter,tag1=green,tag2=yellow count=1 1487766783662000000

you simply need to use the following additional configuration properties:

dropwizard_metric_registry_path = "metrics"
dropwizard_time_path = "time"
dropwizard_time_format = "2006-01-02T15:04:05Z07:00"
dropwizard_tags_path = "tags"
## tag paths per tag are supported too, eg.
#[inputs.yourinput.dropwizard_tag_paths]
#  tag1 = "tags.tag1"
#  tag2 = "tags.tag2"

Templates

Template patterns are a mini language that describes how a dot-delimited string should be mapped to and from metrics.

A template has the following format:

"host.mytag.mytag.measurement.measurement.field*"

You can set the following keywords:

  • measurement: Specifies that this section of the graphite bucket corresponds to the measurement name. This can be specified multiple times.
  • field: Specifies that this section of the graphite bucket corresponds to the field name. This can be specified multiple times.
  • measurement*: Specifies that all remaining elements of the graphite bucket correspond to the measurement name.
  • field*: Specifies that all remaining elements of the graphite bucket correspond to the field name.

field* can’t be used in conjunction with measurement*.

Any part of the template that isn’t a keyword is treated as a tag key, which can also be used multiple times.

Examples

Measurement and tag templates

The most basic template is to specify a single transformation to apply to all incoming metrics.

Template
templates = [
    "region.region.measurement*"
]
Resulting transformation
us.west.cpu.load 100
=> cpu.load,region=us.west value=100

You can also specify multiple templates using filters.

templates = [
    "*.*.* region.region.measurement", # <- all 3-part measurements will match this one.
    "*.*.*.* region.region.host.measurement", # <- all 4-part measurements will match this one.
]

Field templates

The field keyword tells Telegraf to give the metric that field name.

Template
separator = "_"
templates = [
    "measurement.measurement.field.field.region"
]
Resulting transformation
cpu.usage.idle.percent.eu-east 100
=> cpu_usage,region=eu-east idle_percent=100

You can also derive the field key from all remaining elements of the graphite bucket by specifying field*.

Template
separator = "_"
templates = [
    "measurement.measurement.region.field*"
]
Resulting transformation
cpu.usage.eu-east.idle.percentage 100
=> cpu_usage,region=eu-east idle_percentage=100

Filter templates

You can also filter templates based on the name of the bucket using a wildcard.

Template
templates = [
    "cpu.* measurement.measurement.region",
    "mem.* measurement.measurement.host"
]
Resulting transformation
cpu.load.eu-east 100
=> cpu_load,region=eu-east value=100

mem.cached.localhost 256
=> mem_cached,host=localhost value=256

Adding tags

You can add additional tags to a metric that don’t exist on the received metric by specifying them after the pattern. Tags have the same format as the line protocol. Separate multiple tags with commas.

Template
templates = [
    "measurement.measurement.field.region datacenter=1a"
]
Resulting transformation
cpu.usage.idle.eu-east 100
=> cpu_usage,region=eu-east,datacenter=1a idle=100

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