Use Telegraf configurations

Use Telegraf Controller to centralize management of your Telegraf configurations and keep your agents consistent across environments. Apply the configuration by pointing your agents to the configuration URL.

Apply a configuration to an agent

When starting a Telegraf agent, use a --config flag with the Telegraf Controller configuration TOML API URL—for example:

telegraf \
  --config "http://localhost:8888/api/configs/xxxxxx/toml"

A single Telegraf agent can use multiple configurations. Provide each with a distinct --config flag. Telegraf merges the configurations at runtime.

Telegraf retrieves and validates the configuration from Telegraf Controller and then starts the telegraf process using the loaded configuration.

If Telegraf Controller serves over HTTPS, use an https:// configuration URL and make sure the agent trusts the certificate. For details, see Secure Telegraf Controller with TLS.

Retrieve a configuration with authorization enabled

If Telegraf Controller is configured to require authentication on the Configs API, define the TELEGRAF_CONTROLLER_TOKEN environment variable to authorize Telegraf to retrieve a configuration:

export TELEGRAF_CONTROLLER_TOKEN=
YOUR_TC_API_TOKEN
telegraf \ --config "http://telegraf_controller.example.com/api/configs/xxxxxx/toml"

Replace YOUR_TC_API_TOKEN with your Telegraf Controller API token. This token must have read permissions on the Configs API.

TELEGRAF_CONTROLLER_TOKEN requires Telegraf 1.39+. On earlier versions, use INFLUX_TOKEN instead. For details, see Use API tokens with Telegraf agents.

Set dynamic values

Telegraf and Telegraf Controller let you dynamically set values in your configuration files using parameters, environment variables, and secrets.

Set parameter values

Configuration parameters use the &{param_name[:default_value]} syntax in TOML configurations. Use URL-encoded query parameters in your configuration URL to define parameter values—for example:

Configuration TOML with a parameter
[[outputs.heartbeat]]
  instance_id = "&{agent_id}"
  # ...
Set the parameter value in the configuration URL
telegraf \
  --config "http://localhost:8888/api/configs/xxxxxx/toml?agent_id=my-agent-123"

If you request a configuration without providing values for required parameters, Telegraf Controller returns an error.

Set environment variables

Telegraf environment variables use the ${VAR_NAME[:-default_value]} syntax in TOML configurations. Set environment variable values in the Telegraf agent’s environment before starting Telegraf—for example:

Configuration TOML with an environment variable
[[inputs.http]]
  urls = ["http://localhost:8080/metrics"]

  [inputs.http.headers]
    Authorization = "Bearer ${AUTH_TOKEN}"
Set the environment variable before starting Telegraf
AUTH_TOKEN=x00x0xx00xxxX0xXXx0000xxxX000x00XXxXx

telegraf \
  --config "http://localhost:8888/api/configs/xxxxxx/toml"

Auto-update agents

For agents to automatically recognize and load updates to their configuration, include the --config-url-watch-interval with a duration value that specifies how often the agent should check for updates—for example:

telegraf \
  --config https://locahost:8888/api/configs/xxxxxx/toml \
  --config-url-watch-interval 1h

In this example, the agent will check for configuration changes every hour and automatically reload the configuration if the configuration has been updated.

Use Telegraf Controller to build commands

Telegraf Controller provides a tool for building telegraf commands using parameters, environment variables, auto-update functionality, and Telegraf label selectors. To use this tool:

  1. In the Telegraf Controller web interface, select Configurations in the navigation bar.

  2. Click the name of the configuration you want to use.

  3. Click Use this Configuration to open the modal window.

    Build Telegraf commands with Telegraf Controller
  4. Optional: To download a configuration and run it from your local filesystem rather than having Telegraf retrieve it directly from Telegraf Controller, enable the Use local configuration file option. See more information below.

  5. Define dynamic values and select options for your command:

    • Set environment variable values
    • Set parameter values
    • Enable automatic configuration updates and specify the check interval
    • Add label selectors to run certain plugins based on configuration labels
  6. Click Copy Commands to copy the contents of the codeblock to your clipboard. The tool provides commands for Linux, macOS, and Windows (PowerShell).

    Some browsers restrict copying to clipboard

    Your browser may not allow the Copy Commands button to copy to your clipboard under the following conditions:

    • You’re using an IP or domain name other than 0.0.0.0 or localhost and
    • You’re using HTTP, not HTTPS

Download a configuration to your local filesystem

With the Use local configuration file option enabled in the command builder, Telegraf Controller lets you configure the directory path and file name to use for the configuration.

  1. Define dynamic values and select options for your command:

    • Set file details
    • Set environment variable values
    • Set parameter values
    • Enable automatic configuration updates and specify the check strategy
    • Add label selectors to run certain plugins based on configuration labels
  2. Click Download Config to download the configuration to your local machine. The downloaded TOML files uses the file name specified in the File Details tab and includes all the specified parameter replacements.

  3. Click Copy Commands to copy the contents of the codeblock to your clipboard. The tool provides commands for Linux, macOS, and Windows (PowerShell). See information about copying to your clipboard.

Telegraf Controller command builder

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