---
title: influxdb3 create last_cache
description: The influxdb3 create last_cache command creates a new last value cache.
url: https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb3/core/reference/cli/influxdb3/create/last_cache/
estimated_tokens: 1710
product: InfluxDB 3 Core
version: core
publisher: InfluxData
canonical: https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb3/core/reference/cli/influxdb3/create/last_cache/
date: '2026-07-11T10:53:18+00:00'
lastmod: '2026-07-11T10:53:18+00:00'
---

The `influxdb3 create last_cache` command creates a last value cache, which stores the most recent values for specified columns in a table. Use this to efficiently retrieve the latest values based on key column combinations.

## Usage

```bash
influxdb3 create last_cache [OPTIONS] \
  --database DATABASE_NAME \
  --table TABLE_NAME \
  --token AUTH_TOKEN \
  CACHE_NAME
```

## Arguments

* **CACHE\_NAME**: *(Optional)* Name for the cache. If omitted, InfluxDB automatically generates one.

## Options

|Option|                 |                                                                                      Description                                                                                       |
|------|-----------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `-H` |    `--host`     |                                                  Host URL of the running InfluxDB 3 Core server (default is `http://127.0.0.1:8181`)                                                   |
| `-d` |  `--database`   |                                                                    *(Required)* Name of the database to operate on                                                                     |
|      |    `--token`    |                                                                           *(Required)* Authentication token                                                                            |
| `-t` |    `--table`    |                                                                       *(Required)* Table to create the cache for                                                                       |
|      | `--key-columns` |                                                 Comma-separated list of columns to use as keys in the cache–for example: `foo,bar,baz`                                                 |
|      |`--value-columns`|                                               Comma-separated list of columns to store as values in the cache–for example: `foo,bar,baz`                                               |
|      |    `--count`    |                                                Number of entries per unique key column combination to store in the cache (default `1`)                                                 |
|      |     `--ttl`     |Cache entries’ time-to-live (TTL) in [Humantime form](https://docs.rs/humantime/latest/humantime/fn.parse_duration.html)–for example: `10s`, `1min 30sec`, `3 hours` (default `4 hours`)|
|      |   `--tls-ca`    |                                                  Path to a custom TLS certificate authority (for testing or self-signed certificates)                                                  |
|      |`--tls-no-verify`|                               Disable TLS certificate verification. **Not recommended in production.** Useful for testing with self-signed certificates                                |
| `-h` |    `--help`     |                                                                                 Print help information                                                                                 |
|      |  `--help-all`   |                                                                            Print detailed help information                                                                             |

### Option environment variables

You can use the following environment variables as substitutes for CLI options:

|  Environment Variable   |     Option      |
|-------------------------|-----------------|
|  `INFLUXDB3_HOST_URL`   |    `--host`     |
|`INFLUXDB3_DATABASE_NAME`|  `--database`   |
| `INFLUXDB3_AUTH_TOKEN`  |    `--token`    |
|`INFLUXDB3_TLS_NO_VERIFY`|`--tls-no-verify`|

## Prerequisites

Before creating a last value cache, ensure you’ve done the following:

* Create a [database](/influxdb3/core/reference/cli/influxdb3/create/database/).
* Create a [table](/influxdb3/core/reference/cli/influxdb3/create/table/) with the columns you want to cache.
* Have a valid authentication token.

## Examples

A last value cache stores the most recent values from specified columns in a table.

### Create a basic last value cache for one column

The following example shows how to track the most recent value for a single key (the last temperature for each room):

```bash
influxdb3 create last_cache \
  --database DATABASE_NAME \
  --table my_sensor_table \
  --token AUTH_TOKEN \
  --key-columns room \
  --value-columns temp \
  my_temp_cache
```

### Create a last value cache with multiple keys and values

The following example shows how to:

* Use multiple columns as a composite key
* Track several values per key combination
* Set a cache entry limit with `--count`
* Configure automatic expiry with `--ttl`

```bash
influxdb3 create last_cache \
  --database DATABASE_NAME \
  --table my_sensor_table \
  --token AUTH_TOKEN \
  --key-columns room,sensor_id \
  --value-columns temp,hum \
  --count 10 \
  --ttl 1h \
  my_sensor_cache
```

## Usage notes

* Define the table schema to include all specified key and value columns.
* Pass tokens using `--token`, unless you’ve set one through an environment variable.
* Specify `--count` and `--ttl` to override the defaults; otherwise, the system uses default values.
| Option |  | Description |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Option |  | Description |
| -H | --host | Host URL of the running InfluxDB 3 Core server (default is  http://127.0.0.1:8181 ) |
| -d | --database | ( Required )  Name of the database to operate on |
|  | --token | ( Required )  Authentication token |
| -t | --table | ( Required )  Table to create the cache for |
|  | --key-columns | Comma-separated list of columns to use as keys in the cache–for example:  foo,bar,baz |
|  | --value-columns | Comma-separated list of columns to store as values in the cache–for example:  foo,bar,baz |
|  | --count | Number of entries per unique key column combination to store in the cache (default  1 ) |
|  | --ttl | Cache entries’ time-to-live (TTL) in  Humantime form –for example:  10s ,  1min 30sec ,  3 hours  (default  4 hours ) |
|  | --tls-ca | Path to a custom TLS certificate authority (for testing or self-signed certificates) |
|  | --tls-no-verify | Disable TLS certificate verification.  Not recommended in production.  Useful for testing with self-signed certificates |
| -h | --help | Print help information |
|  | --help-all | Print detailed help information |

| Environment Variable | Option |
| --- | --- |
| Environment Variable | Option |
| INFLUXDB3_HOST_URL | --host |
| INFLUXDB3_DATABASE_NAME | --database |
| INFLUXDB3_AUTH_TOKEN | --token |
| INFLUXDB3_TLS_NO_VERIFY | --tls-no-verify |
