Documentation

Information schema

The underlying query engine for the InfluxDB SQL implementation, DataFusion, provides commands that return metadata related to your data schema. To access this information, use the SHOW TABLES, SHOW COLUMNS, and SHOW ALL commands or query views in the ISO SQL information_schema schema.

In the context of InfluxDB, a measurement is represented as a table. Time, tags, and fields are each represented by columns in a table.

SHOW TABLES

Returns information about tables (measurements) in an InfluxDB bucket.

SHOW TABLES

You can also query the information_schema.tables view:

SELECT * FROM information_schema.tables

Example SHOW TABLES output

Measurements are those that use the iox table schema.

table_catalogtable_schematable_nametable_type
publicioxhomeBASE TABLE
publicsystemqueriesBASE TABLE
publicinformation_schematablesVIEW
publicinformation_schemaviewsVIEW
publicinformation_schemacolumnsVIEW
publicinformation_schemadf_settingsVIEW

SHOW COLUMNS

Returns information about the schema of a table (measurement) in an InfluxDB bucket.

SHOW COLUMNS FROM example_table

You can also query the information_schema.columns view:

SELECT
  table_catalog,
  table_schema,
  table_name,
  column_name,
  data_type,
  is_nullable
FROM information_schema.columns
WHERE table_name = 'example_table'

Example SHOW COLUMNS output

table_catalogtable_schematable_namecolumn_namedata_typeis_nullable
publicioxhomecoInt64YES
publicioxhomehumFloat64YES
publicioxhomeroomDictionary(Int32, Utf8)YES
publicioxhometempFloat64YES
publicioxhometimeTimestamp(Nanosecond, None)NO

SHOW ALL

Returns the configuration options of the current session.

SHOW ALL

You can also query the information_schema.df_settings view:

SELECT * FROM information_schema.df_settings

View SHOW ALL example output


Was this page helpful?

Thank you for your feedback!


Introducing InfluxDB Clustered

A highly available InfluxDB 3.0 cluster on your own infrastructure.

InfluxDB Clustered is a highly available InfluxDB 3.0 cluster built for high write and query workloads on your own infrastructure.

InfluxDB Clustered is currently in limited availability and is only available to a limited group of InfluxData customers. If interested in being part of the limited access group, please contact the InfluxData Sales team.

Learn more
Contact InfluxData Sales

The future of Flux

Flux is going into maintenance mode. You can continue using it as you currently are without any changes to your code.

Flux is going into maintenance mode and will not be supported in InfluxDB 3.0. This was a decision based on the broad demand for SQL and the continued growth and adoption of InfluxQL. We are continuing to support Flux for users in 1.x and 2.x so you can continue using it with no changes to your code. If you are interested in transitioning to InfluxDB 3.0 and want to future-proof your code, we suggest using InfluxQL.

For information about the future of Flux, see the following:

State of the InfluxDB Cloud Serverless documentation

InfluxDB Cloud Serverless documentation is a work in progress.

The new documentation for InfluxDB Cloud Serverless is a work in progress. We are adding new information and content almost daily. Thank you for your patience!

If there is specific information you’re looking for, please submit a documentation issue.

InfluxDB Cloud Serverless